Should I discount my services or work for free to get my first customers?

Marketing & Getting Customers

Should I discount my services or work for free to get my first customers?

The short answer

Usually, reduce the scope before reducing the value to zero. A small paid pilot gives you better evidence of real demand and teaches the customer to treat the work like a business purchase.

Free work can make sense for a deliberate portfolio project, charity contribution, or limited research arrangement. It should have a written purpose, boundary, and end.

Choose among four clean options

Full price, small scope: sell one useful piece instead of the full package.

Founding-customer price: offer a limited introductory rate to a defined number of buyers, with the regular price shown.

Paid pilot: charge for a test phase, then quote expansion after the result.

True pro bono project: donate the work without pretending it is a discount, and define what is included.

Avoid “free in exchange for exposure.” Exposure has no clear deliverable or value.

Price the pilot from actual work

Suppose the full service is $1,200 and takes 12 hours. A pilot should not be the same 12 hours for $200. Offer a two-hour diagnostic and short action plan for $250. The customer receives a complete result, and you learn whether she values the larger problem.

The SBA’s planning guidance recommends understanding demand, alternatives, and what customers pay. A paid pilot tests willingness to pay more directly than compliments do.

Put boundaries in writing

State deliverables, timeline, revisions, communication, rights to use the work, confidentiality, and what happens next. If the price is reduced in exchange for feedback or a case study, make the feedback honest and optional and get separate permission for public use.

The FTC’s endorsement guidance says material connections can require disclosure. Free or discounted work can be such a connection when a testimonial is used in advertising.

Don’t let an introductory rate become a secret permanent rate

Put an end date or customer limit on the offer. Tell the buyer the normal future price before work begins. After each pilot, calculate time, direct cost, revision load, and profit.

If nobody buys the pilot, investigate the audience, promise, proof, or outreach before making it free. A zero price cannot repair an offer people do not understand or want.

Sources and further reading

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Helpful WAHMN tool

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